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Milestones and gates in a project plan

Tasks take time. Milestones and gates do not. They mark a moment: a delivery, or a decision to go on.

Guide 14 of 21 · Part of the integrated planning series · 5 minute read
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These are the eight planning threads the Krong course is built around. The highlighted ones are covered here. What are the planning threads?

In one linePut the decision on the schedule and a late decision shows up as a late project.

Milestone or gate

MilestoneGate
What it marksA significant point: handover, go-live, sign-offA decision: go, stop or change course
Who actsNobody. It is reachedA sponsor or board decides
DurationZeroZero

Why they belong on the schedule

In many plans a gate is only a note in a risk register. Then it does nothing. When the gate is a schedule item, work after it genuinely waits for it, so a late decision moves the end date. You can see the cost of delay.

In Sen

Recording the decision

Add a line to the decisions log at each gate: who decided, when, and why. Then the approval has a date and a reason on record.

Questions people ask

Can a milestone have a cost?

Not as a task of its own. Put the cost on the work that leads to it.

Should I add a milestone for everything?

No. Add one for each date someone outside the team cares about.

How is it different from a deadline?

A deadline is a constraint on a task. A milestone is a point in the plan. Sen supports both.

See it in a real plan

Open Sen and explore the Caldera Freight example. Every figure on this page comes from it. Copy it, change a task, and watch the plan move together.

Open Sen, free   About the course

Keep reading

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GUIDE 03
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GUIDE 18
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Scope changes are normal. Unrecorded scope changes are the problem. A change request register gives each one a decision and a date.